Joint health is something that most of us don’t think about. When we’re young, we take it for granted when everything works the way it’s supposed to. But as we age—and even for highly active people—joint stiffness, tightness, and immobility can begin to take its toll.
If you’re experiencing popping or cracking when you move certain joints, it may be something to keep an eye on. If there’s no pain or significant discomfort associated with it, it may not necessarily be an injury. However, it could be your body’s way of telling you it’s missing something it needs.
In this article, we’re breaking down everything you need to know about popping joints—why it happens, if they’re a sign of nutrient deficiencies, and how you can prevent it from happening.
Why Do Popping Joints Happen?
There’s no denying that popping or cracking joints aren’t the most pleasant feeling around. The symptoms of joint popping vary between people but nevertheless represent the same condition.
Whether it’s the popping, snapping, cracking, or clicking of a joint, the cause usually isn’t narrowed down to a single thing. Rather, it’s usually based on the frequency of occurrence.
Joint popping that happens once and is accompanied by pain or discomfort is usually the result of injury to the joint itself. It can occur due to:
- Ligament strain or tear
- Tendon strain tear (tendon rupture)
- Bone fracture
- Joint dislocation
Some other reasons why joints can pop or crack include:
- Escaping gas: Joints contain a lubricating fluid called synovial fluid that protects the bones from rubbing together. This fluid contains oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide gas. When a joint pops or cracks, the joint capsule stretches and gas is released, which forms bubbles. If you want to crack the joint again, you must wait until the gases return to the synovial fluid.
- Movement of joints, tendons, or ligaments: When a joint moves, the tendon’s position changes and can become displaced. This is usually the cause of the ‘snapping’ noise you sometimes hear. On top of that, ligaments can tighten when you move your joints and can result in a cracking noise; this is most common in the knees and ankles.
- Rough surfaces: Arthritic joints make sounds when their surfaces rub together due to loss of the smooth cartilage that protects them from grinding together.
Repeated popping, intentional or not, can result from something harmless like knuckle cracking or snapping of a tendon over a protruding bony prominence, but it can also result from a more serious issue such as a torn meniscus or cartilage degeneration.
Related Post: Vitamins for Cracking Knees
Unless there’s swelling, redness, or warmth in the area where the popping is happening, it’s not usually a cause for major concern or an indication of arthritis. There may be temporary discomfort when the cracking happens, but it disappears soon afterward.
Vitamins And Joint Health
There’s a fair bit of evidence linking vitamin deficiencies and joint problems. Most of us are aware of the role of calcium in maintaining strong and healthy bones and joints, but what other nutrients do we need?
If you’re looking for healthy joints regardless of age, you need to be pairing certain nutrients to maximize their effects. That is, calcium, vitamin D, vitamin C, and vitamin B12.
Of those, sufficient vitamin D intake is crucial for boosting calcium absorption, and a deficiency has been associated with symptoms like joint tenderness, joint pain, and more.
If you’re experiencing popping or cracking and joint pain, you should be looking towards a vitamin D deficiency. Studies show that low vitamin D levels can cause a skeletal mineralization defect 1.
The unmineralized osteoid provides minimal structural support for the periosteal covering and, as a result, can cause bone discomfort, as well as aches and pains in the joints and muscles.
Another vitamin deficiency you may not link with joint popping is vitamin B12. It plays an essential role in DNA production, but a deficiency can lead to joint pain and stiffness.
On top of that, vitamin C is also vital in supporting the production of collagen, a protein that forms the foundation of all connective tissues (tendons, ligaments, bones, tissues, cartilage) 2.
Lack of collagen interferes with cartilage formation and can lead to joint tenderness and muscular weakness; the ‘cushion’ that sits between joints becomes worn down, which means bone ends meet and cause degeneration of the joint capsule.
But then we also have things like glucosamine, chondroitin, MSM, and other compounds that are key for maintaining healthy joints.
Are Popping Joints A Sign Of A Nutrient Deficiency?
While popping joints are generally harmless and the result of gas release, nutrient deficiencies can contribute to more severe causes like cartilage degeneration and arthritis.
Here’s a breakdown of the nutrients you may need to top up on if you’re dealing with popping joints:
3 Ways To Prevent Popping Joints
1. Stay Hydrated
People don’t realize that something as simple as drinking water can be almost like a miracle worker for the body. Adequate hydration is needed to maintain proper blood volume, which in turn supports better blood circulation and the delivery of oxygen and nutrients.
When you give your body enough water, it can lubricate the joints and enhance mobility. But sufficient water is also needed to promote the production of synovial fluid that lines the joint capsules.
Without synovial fluid, bones can rub together and cause pain and discomfort, not to mention significant wear and tear. Aim for a minimum of 2-3L of water daily, increasing intake if you’re a caffeine drinker or are doing intense exercise.
2. Supplement To Support
Regardless of whether you’re experiencing joint popping or not, you’ll want to make sure your joints have everything they need to stay healthy.
Performance Lab® Flex optimizes joints for flexibility, comfort, and long-range health. Flex is a complex of ultramodern joint nutrients curated and combined for active joint demands.
It soothes and protects achy joints with easy-on-the-stomach botanicals AprèsFlex® Boswellia serrata and CurcuWIN® curcumin, and lubricates and nourishes joints with Mythocondro® chondroitin, OptiMSM®, and corn glucosamine—all vegan-friendly upgrades over other joint supplements.
Whether you’re dealing with popping joints, pain, or discomfort, Flex supplies 100% clean, natural joint relief. Stacking nature’s most potent joint-supporting botanicals with the best evidence-based joint building blocks known to science. All in advanced forms for optimal absorption and effectiveness. Targeting peak flexibility, resilience, and comfort across all activities.
3. Exercise
While particular forms of exercise can be incredibly hard on the joints, exercise is still an important part of maintaining the integrity and health of joints. Follow this saying: “Motion is lotion”—the more you move, the more your body is able to lubricate itself.
When you spend long periods sitting or lying around, fluid doesn’t move within the joint cavity, and they can become creaky, stiff, and more prone to popping.
But the more you move and the more you stay active—be it going for a walk, swim, or to the gym—the better lubricated your joints become and the less noisy they’ll be.
Final Thoughts
With all of that said, joint popping isn’t generally the result of a nutrient deficiency, but more so the result of gases escaping the joint capsule.
However, nutrient deficiencies can cause issues with bone and cartilage integrity, which can result in joint capsule degeneration and cracking or discomfort.
So, if you’re not keen on dealing with noisy or painful joints, making sure you’re getting the joint health essentials should be top priority.
References
- MF Holick, TC Chen. Vitamin D deficiency: a worldwide problem with health consequences.Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;87(4):1080S-6S.
- G Grosso, R Bei, A Mistretta, et al. Effects of vitamin C on health: a review of evidence.Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2013;18:1017-1029.